You’re scrolling through the news or social media, and suddenly you see the word “indictment” everywhere.
Someone says a politician was indicted, another post says a celebrity might face an indictment—and you pause, wondering: wait… what does that actually mean? 🤔
If legal terms aren’t your everyday language, you’re not alone. “Indictment” sounds serious (and it is), but the meaning is often misunderstood. Many people think it automatically means someone is guilty—spoiler alert: it doesn’t.
Quick Answer: Indictment means a formal accusation of a crime. It’s a legal and serious term used when prosecutors believe there’s enough evidence to charge someone and take the case to court.
🧠 What Does Indictment Mean in Text?
An indictment is a formal charge or accusation stating that a person is suspected of committing a crime. It usually comes after evidence is reviewed by a legal authority (often a grand jury in some countries).
In simple words:
👉 An indictment means the legal system is officially saying, “We think you committed a crime, and we’re moving forward with the case.”
Example sentence:
- “The court issued an indictment after reviewing the evidence.”
In short:
Indictment = formal accusation = official criminal charge (not a conviction).
📱 Where Is Indictment Commonly Used?
Unlike slang, indictment is a formal legal word, but you’ll still see it in everyday places:
- 📰 News & headlines – politics, crime, court cases
- 📺 TV shows & documentaries – legal dramas, true crime
- 🐦 Social media – discussions about public figures
- 📚 Law-related content – articles, textbooks, reports
Tone & style:
- ❌ Not casual
- ❌ Not flirty
- ❌ Not slang
- ✅ Very formal and serious
This is not a word you casually drop in daily texting unless you’re talking about law, news, or serious events.
💬 Examples of Indictment in Conversation
Here’s how indictment might appear in real conversations or online chats:
Example 1
A: did you see the news today?
B: yeah, the indictment shocked everyone 😳
Example 2
A: is he going to jail now?
B: not yet—an indictment isn’t a conviction
Example 3
A: what does indictment even mean?
B: it just means formal charges were filed
Example 4
A: social media is going crazy
B: yeah, once the indictment dropped, it blew up
Example 5
A: does an indictment prove guilt?
B: nope, it just starts the legal process ⚖️
🕓 When to Use and When Not to Use Indictment
✅ When to Use
- Talking about legal cases or court news
- Explaining criminal justice terms
- Writing formal or educational content
- Discussing politics or high-profile cases
❌ When Not to Use
- Casual chats with friends
- Jokes or playful conversations
- Flirty or light-hearted texting
- Situations where “accusation” or “blame” would be clearer
Context Comparison Table
| Context | Example Phrase | Why It Works |
|---|---|---|
| Friend Chat | “did you see the indictment news?” | Informal talk about formal topic |
| News Article | “The indictment was announced today.” | Accurate & professional |
| Work Chat | “Legal charges were filed.” | Clear, less technical |
| “Formal allegations have been made.” | Polite & neutral |
🔄 Similar Words or Alternatives to Indictment
Here are some related terms you might see or hear:
| Word | Meaning | When to Use |
|---|---|---|
| Accusation | Claim someone did something wrong | General or informal use |
| Charge | Official claim of a crime | Legal & everyday contexts |
| Allegation | Unproven claim | News & reports |
| Prosecution | Legal process against someone | Court-related discussions |
| Arraignment | Court hearing after charges | Legal-specific situations |
💡 Tip: If you want to sound less legal-heavy, “charged with a crime” is often easier to understand than indicted.
❓ FAQs About Indictment
❓ Does indictment mean guilty?
No. An indictment does not mean guilt. It only means there’s enough evidence to move forward with a trial.
❓ Can someone be indicted and found innocent?
Yes. Many people are indicted and later acquitted or cleared in court.
❓ Is indictment used in everyday texting?
Not usually. It’s a formal legal term, mostly used when discussing news or law.
❓ Who issues an indictment?
Typically, prosecutors seek an indictment, often with approval from a grand jury (depending on the legal system).
❓ Is indictment the same as arrest?
No. An arrest means someone is taken into custody. An indictment is a legal charge, which may come before or after an arrest.
✅Final Takeaway
Indictment is a serious legal word that means a formal accusation of a crime, not proof of guilt.
If you see it online or in the news, remember—it’s just the start of the legal process, not the final judgment.